Guidelines tracker: ICH, FDA, EMA, MHRA
New, draft and final guidance as it is published: FDA notices of availability (including the ICH guidelines FDA adopts) from the Federal Register, EMA scientific and procedural guidelines and public consultations (including ICH texts adopted in the EU), and MHRA guidance. Each entry links to the official document.
Early-Phase IND Protocol Recommendations for Solid Tumors
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing the availability of a draft guidance for industry titled "Early-Phase IND Protocol Recommendations for Solid Tumors." The purpose of this draft guidance is to provide recommendations to sponsors and clinical investigators developing early-phase trials, which include first-in- human (FIH) protocols or protocols for drugs and biologic products with limited human experience, submitted under an Investigational New Drug Application (IND) to the appropriate disease-specific division located within the Office of Oncologic Diseases (OOD) in the Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) and the Office of Clinical Evaluation (OCE) in the Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER.) This draft guidance is specific to solid tumors and does not address protocols for investigational drugs intended to treat hematologic malignancies.
Draft guideline on predictive biomarker assays in the context of medicinal product lifecycle
Draft guideline on risk assessment of medicinal products in human reproduction and breastfeeding: from data to product information - Revision 1
Essential Drug Delivery Performance Characteristics for Devices Intended To Deliver Drugs and Biological Products; Revised Draft Guidance for Industry
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing the availability of a revised draft guidance for industry entitled "Essential Drug Delivery Performance Characteristics for Devices Intended to Deliver Drugs and Biological Products." This revised draft guidance revises and replaces the draft guidance entitled "Essential Drug Delivery Outputs Intended to Deliver Drugs and Biological Products" announced in the Federal Register on July 1, 2024 (89 FR 54470). In accordance with its mission of protecting, promoting, and advancing public health, this guidance addresses key aspects of drug delivery performance information for devices, and combination products that include device constituent parts, intended for delivery of a human drug, including a biological product (herein referred to as drug delivery devices). This guidance provides recommendations for development and organization of device drug-delivery performance information and data to improve the consistency of this information in applications and to facilitate transparency and predictability in development and regulatory review.
Individualized Human Genome Editing Products: Considerations for BLA Submission and Postapproval Management
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing the availability of a draft document titled "Individualized Human Genome Editing Products: Considerations for BLA Submission and Postapproval Management." The draft guidance document provides recommendations for how an individualized human genome editing (GE) product that includes multiple product variants can be submitted in a single Biologics License Application (BLA). When finalized, this guidance will describe the FDA's current thinking on individualized GE products with respect to how to specify the extent of GE component variation in a BLA, how to add new product variants to the BLA after licensure, and related topics.
Draft Data Quality Framework (DQF) for EU medicines regulation: application to collection, management and submission of Adverse Drug Reaction reports
Draft reflection paper on the investigation of drug interactions of herbal medicinal products
Draft guideline on the requirements for demonstrating therapeutic equivalence for nasal products
Target Animal Safety Evaluation for Veterinary Monoclonal Antibody Products
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing the availability of a draft guidance for industry (GFI) #298 (VICH GL62) titled "Target Animal Safety Evaluation for Veterinary Monoclonal Antibody Products." This draft guidance has been developed for veterinary use by the International Cooperation on Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Registration of Veterinary Medicinal Products (VICH). This draft guidance contributes to the international harmonization of methods used for the target animal safety (TAS) evaluation of veterinary monoclonal antibody products (VMAPs) and aids in preparing and conducting VMAP TAS studies under laboratory and field conditions. A harmonized standard is intended to aid in development of mutually acceptable VMAP TAS programs.
Pharmacokinetics in Patients With Impaired Hepatic Function: Study Design, Data Analysis, and Impact on Dosage
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is announcing the availability of a draft guidance for industry titled "Pharmacokinetics in Patients with Impaired Hepatic Function: Study Design, Data Analysis, and Impact on Dosage." This guidance assists sponsors in the design and analysis of studies that assess the influence of hepatic impairment on the pharmacokinetics and, where appropriate, the pharmacodynamics of a drug, including therapeutic biological products. When final, this guidance will represent FDA's current thinking. FDA is also withdrawing the guidance for industry titled "Pharmacokinetics in Patients with Impaired Hepatic Function: Study Design, Data Analysis, and Impact on Dosing and Labeling" (May 2003), which formerly provided FDA's thinking relating to studies to assess the effect of hepatic impairment on the pharmacokinetics or pharmacodynamics of a drug and recommendations to include hepatic impairment information in labeling.
Compounding Animal Drugs From Bulk Drug Substances: Compounding Under CGMP in Federally-Registered Facilities; Draft Guidance for Industry; Availability; Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comment Request
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA, Agency, or we) is announcing the availability of a draft guidance for industry (GFI) #256B entitled "Compounding Animal Drugs from Bulk Drug Substances: Compounding under CGMP in Federally-Registered Facilities." This draft guidance, when finalized, will describe FDA's current thinking regarding the circumstances under which we generally do not intend to take action against the compounding of animal drug products from bulk drug substances (BDS) when done in accordance with Current Good Manufacturing Practice (CGMP) at drug production facilities that are registered with FDA.
Product-Specific Guidances; Draft and Revised Draft Guidances for Industry
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing the availability of additional draft and revised draft product-specific guidances. The draft guidances provide product-specific recommendations on, among other things, the design of bioequivalence (BE) studies to support abbreviated new drug applications (ANDAs). In the Federal Register of June 11, 2010, FDA announced the availability of a guidance for industry titled "Bioequivalence Recommendations for Specific Products" that explained the process that would be used to make product-specific guidances available to the public on FDA's website. The draft guidances identified in this notice were developed using the process described in that guidance.
Potency Assessment of Active Immunotherapy Products
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing the availability of a draft document titled "Potency Assessment of Active Immunotherapy Products." The draft guidance document provides recommendations for developing assays to assess potency as a part of a potency assurance strategy for active immunotherapy products (ACTIMPs). When finalized, this guidance will describe the FDA's current thinking regarding design, validation, and evaluation of potency tests for ACTIMPs. This guidance is intended to supplement the December 2023 draft guidance for industry, when finalized, on "Potency Assurance for Cellular and Gene Therapy Products" with additional advice and considerations specifically for ACTIMPs, including peptide- and-protein based ACTIMPs that are not cellular or gene therapy products.
Determining Whether To Submit an ANDA or a 505(b)(2) Application
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing the availability of a draft guidance for industry titled "Determining Whether to Submit an ANDA or a 505(b)(2) Application." This draft guidance is intended to serve as a foundational guidance to assist applicants in determining which one of the abbreviated approval pathways under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) is appropriate for the submission of a marketing application to FDA. This draft guidance revises the guidance for industry titled "Determining Whether to Submit an ANDA or a 505(b)(2) Application" issued in May 2019 and, when finalized, will replace the 2019 guidance for industry.
Container Closure Systems for Human Drugs and Biological Products
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA, Agency, or we) is announcing the availability of a draft guidance for industry entitled "Container Closure Systems for Human Drugs and Biological Products." This document provides guiding principles for evaluating the quality of container closure systems (CCSs) used to package drugs and biological products, for human use. This includes CCSs that are also device constituent parts of combination products and CCSs used to package the drug or biological product constituent parts of combination products.
Assessing the Irritation and Sensitization Potential of Transdermal and Topical Delivery Systems for ANDAs; Revised Draft Guidance for Industry
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing the availability of a revised draft guidance for industry titled "Assessing the Irritation and Sensitization Potential of Transdermal and Topical Delivery Systems for ANDAs." This revised draft guidance provides recommendations for the design and conduct of studies to evaluate the in vivo skin irritation (and sensitization, if applicable) potential of a proposed transdermal or topical delivery system (collectively referred to as TDS). The recommendations in this revised draft guidance relate to studies submitted in support of an abbreviated new drug application (ANDA). The revised draft guidance is intended to clarify FDA's recommendations and expectations related to in vivo skin irritation and in vivo combined skin irritation and sensitization studies. This draft guidance replaces the draft guidance "Assessing the Irritation and Sensitization Potential of Transdermal and Topical Delivery Systems for ANDAs" (April 2023).
Biosimilar and Interchangeable Biosimilar Products: Considerations for Container Closure Systems and Device Constituent Parts
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA, Agency, or we) is announcing the availability of a draft guidance for industry entitled "Biosimilar and Interchangeable Biosimilar Products: Considerations for Container Closure Systems and Device Constituent Parts." This draft guidance is intended to help applicants develop container closure systems and device constituent parts for proposed biosimilar and interchangeable biosimilar products. This draft guidance expands on and clarifies the Agency's recommendations and expectations regarding the development of delivery devices and container closure systems described in Q.I.4 of the guidance for industry entitled "Questions and Answers on Biosimilar Development and the BPCI Act" and the guidance for industry entitled "Considerations in Demonstrating Interchangeability With a Reference Product" for biosimilar and interchangeable biosimilar products, respectively.
Product-Specific Guidances; Revised Draft Guidances for Industry
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing the availability of additional revised draft product-specific guidances. The draft guidances provide product-specific recommendations on, among other things, the design of bioequivalence (BE) studies to support abbreviated new drug applications (ANDAs). In the Federal Register of June 11, 2010, FDA announced the availability of a guidance for industry entitled "Bioequivalence Recommendations for Specific Products" that explained the process that would be used to make product-specific guidances available to the public on FDA's website. The draft guidances identified in this notice were developed using the process described in that guidance.
Quantitative Systems Pharmacology (QSP)-Based Dose Selection for Minimum Anticipated Biological Effect Level (MABEL) in First-in-Human (FIH) Trials
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA, Agency, or we) is announcing the availability of a draft guidance for industry entitled "Quantitative Systems Pharmacology (QSP)-Based Dose Selection for Minimum Anticipated Biological Effect Level (MABEL) in First-in-Human (FIH) Trials." The guidance is intended to provide recommendations in the application of quantitative systems pharmacology (QSP) modeling when a minimum anticipated biological effect level (MABEL) in first-in- human (FIH), phase 1 trials for drugs and biological products is recommended. This guidance focuses on drugs and biological products for which the MABEL approach can be used to guide starting doses for FIH trials. This includes, but is not limited to, drugs and biological products that may cause cytokine release, T-cell activation, or other potent pharmacological reactions.
Master Protocols for Drug and Biological Product Development
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing the availability of a draft guidance for industry entitled "Master Protocols for Drug and Biological Product Development." This draft guidance revises and replaces the previous draft guidance for industry of the same name issued on December 22, 2023. The draft guidance provides recommendations on the design and analysis of trials conducted under a master protocol as well as guidance on submissions to support regulatory review. The primary focus is on randomized trials utilizing a master protocol that are intended to contribute to a demonstration of safety and substantial evidence of effectiveness. The considerations in this guidance apply to a range of therapeutic areas. The draft guidance is intended to clarify the Agency's thinking on the use of master protocols in drug and biological product development.
Demonstrating Substantial Evidence of Effectiveness for Human Drug and Biological Products; Revised Draft Guidance for Industry
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA, Agency, or we) is announcing the availability of a revised draft guidance for industry titled "Demonstrating Substantial Evidence of Effectiveness for Human Drug and Biological Products." FDA has revised and is reissuing this draft guidance in response to public comments and to changes in drug development by focusing on generating rigorous scientific evidence in the most efficient manner. Advances in our understanding of biological processes and the increasing availability of high-quality data have transformed the evidentiary landscape for drug development. Given these advances, the draft guidance discusses the many factors that can impact the strength of evidence of effectiveness for a drug and clarifies how sponsors can rely on one adequate and well-controlled clinical investigation with confirmatory evidence to satisfy the substantial evidence of effectiveness standard. When final, this guidance will replace the 1998 guidance titled "Providing Clinical Evidence of Effectiveness for Human Drug and Biological Products."
Forms FDA 3542a and FDA 3542: Questions and Answers
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing the availability of a draft guidance for industry titled "Forms FDA 3542a and FDA 3542: Questions and Answers." This draft guidance is intended to answer commonly asked questions regarding Forms FDA 3542a and FDA 3542, and to assist applicants in preparing and submitting these forms to FDA.
Leveraging Prior Knowledge in the Development of Human Gene Therapy Products Incorporating Genome Editing
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA, Agency, or we) is announcing the availability of a draft document entitled "Leveraging Prior Knowledge in the Development of Human Gene Therapy Products Incorporating Genome Editing." The draft guidance document provides sponsors engaged in the development of human gene therapy (GT) products incorporating ex-vivo and in vivo genome editing (GE) of human somatic cells (GE products) with FDA's recommendations on the type of prior knowledge that may be scientifically appropriate to leverage to advance product development.
Drug and Device Manufacturer Communications With Payors, Formulary Committees, and Similar Entities-Questions and Answers; Revised Draft Guidance for Industry
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing the availability of a revised draft guidance for industry titled "Drug and Device Manufacturer Communications With Payors, Formulary Committees, and Similar Entities--Questions and Answers." This revised draft guidance, when finalized, will provide answers to common questions regarding the communication of health care economic information (HCEI) about approved prescription drugs and approved/ cleared (as defined in the guidance) medical devices (collectively referred to in the guidance as approved/cleared medical products) by medical product manufacturers, packers, distributors, and their representatives (collectively referred to as firms) to payors, formulary committees, or other similar entities with knowledge and expertise in the area of health care economic analysis, carrying out their responsibilities for the selection of medical products for coverage or reimbursement (collectively referred to as payors).
Oncology Pharmaceuticals: Streamlined Nonclinical Safety Studies for Biologics and Conjugated Products
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA, the Agency, or we) is announcing the availability of a draft guidance for industry entitled "Oncology Pharmaceuticals: Streamlined Nonclinical Safety Studies for Biologics and Conjugated Products." When finalized, this guidance will assist sponsors in implementing streamlined approaches for general toxicology, for nonclinical safety assessments of certain oncology pharmaceuticals. The guidance is intended to facilitate drug development for biological products and conjugated products for the treatment of cancer while avoiding unnecessary animal use. The recommendations in this draft guidance are informed by data analysis of general toxicology studies and practices developed during the COVID-19 pandemic to reduce use of non-human primates.
Product-Specific Guidances; Draft and Revised Draft Guidances for Industry
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is announcing the availability of additional draft and revised draft product-specific guidances. The draft guidances provide product-specific recommendations on, among other things, the design of bioequivalence (BE) studies to support abbreviated new drug applications (ANDAs). In the Federal Register of June 11, 2010, FDA announced the availability of a guidance for industry entitled "Bioequivalence Recommendations for Specific Products" that explained the process that would be used to make product-specific guidances available to the public on FDA's website. The draft guidances identified in this notice were developed using the process described in that guidance.
ICH's own website can't be monitored automatically, so ICH guidelines are tracked through FDA's Federal Register notices and EMA's guideline feeds, the two routes by which ICH texts take effect in the US and EU.